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ProteinMPNN

ProteinMPNN
ProteinMPNN
Antibody Structure Prediction
2025-08-11
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ProteinMPNN

1 Introduction

ProteinMPNN1 has outstanding performance in both in silico and experimental tests. On native protein backbones, ProteinMPNN has a sequence recovery of 52.4% compared with 32.9% for Rosetta. The amino acid sequence at different positions can be coupled between single or multiple chains, enabling application to a wide range of current protein design challenges.

ProteinMPNN

Figure 1. The overall architecture of ProteinMPNN.

ProteinMPNN

Figure 2. The performance of ProteinMPNN.

2 Parameters

Name Explanation
chains_to_design The chain that needs to be predicted.
seqs_per_struct Number of candidate sequences generated
input_pdb The PDB file of three-dimensional structure.

3 Results Explanation

Return two files, one .fasta file and one .csv file.

In the .fasta file, the first entry is the original sequence, and the others are the predicted sequences. The description in the .fasta file contains the following key information:

Name Explanation
score Average over residues that were designed negative log probability of sampled amino acids. The smaller the value, the better.
global_score Average over all residues in all chains negative log probability of sampled/fixed amino acids. The smaller the value, the better.
fixed_chains Chains that were not designed (fixed).
designed_chains Chains that were redesigned.
T=0.1 Temperature equal to 0.1 was used to sample sequences.
sample Sequence sample number 1, 2, 3...etc.
seq_recovery Degree of overlap of the predicted sequence with the original sequence.

each chain in .fasta file was separated by /. The .csv file is a more friendly presentation and the meaning of each column is as follows:

Name Explanation
type Indicates the type of sequence.
description As described in the .fasta file.
chain: X The amino acids sequence of chain X that were redesigned.

4 Reference

[1] J. Dauparas et al., Robust deep learning–based protein sequence design using ProteinMPNN. Science378,49-56(2022). https://doi.org/10.1126/science.add2187